In diesem Buch wird über die schwierigen Ereignisse berichtet, die Ägypten in den fünfzehn Jahren mit dem Titel Fünfzehn entscheidende Jahre in der Geschichte Ägyptens (1798-1812) durchlebte. Diese Jahre waren geprägt vom französischen Feldzug 1798-1801 und vom englischen Feldzug 1807, vom internen Kampf um die Regierungsgewalt sowie vom internationalen Konflikt zwischen England und Frankreich und von der Rolle, die der osmanische Sultan Selim III. und der Herrscher Ägyptens, Muhammad Ali, spielten.Das Buch ist in vier Achsen gegliedert, die 14 Forschungsarbeiten umfassen, die sich...

This book deals with an account of the difficult events that Egypt went through during fifteen years, entitled Fifteen decisive years in the history of Egypt (1798-1812), which are the years that were punctuated by the French campaign 1798-1801 and the English campaign 1807, and the internal struggle over governance, as well as the international conflict between England and France and the role played by the Ottoman Sultan Selim III and the ruler of Egypt, Muhammad Ali.The book is divided into four axes, including 14 research papers, dealing with: the difficult events that Egypt went through,...

Heritage and cultural property represent the collective memory of peoples that are transmitted from generation to generation, mixed with the features of the national personality and its distinctive characteristics. Antiquities constitute a link in the circles of cultural and civilizational development, and what confirms this is that the loss of any antiquity represents a loss, not only for the country that has the antiquity, but for all of humanity. In these circumstances, it is not surprising to find that wars and globalization have pose a threat to antiquities, as antiquities, cultural...