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An electric power system is a network of electrical components used to supply, transmit and use electric power. Burning coal produces sulphur, nitrogen oxide and mercury emissions and causes disastrous environmental and health consequences. In addition to environmental issue, fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas are non-renewable. Once a deposit of these fuels is depleted it cannot be replenished. Thus, the renewable energy has been widely emphasised in the world. Renewable energy is energy which comes from natural resources such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, and geothermal heat, which...

Optimization of Power System Operation, 2^nd Edition, offers a practical, hands-on guide to theoretical developments and to the application of advanced optimization methods to realistic electric power engineering problems. The book includes:

• New chapter on Application of Renewable Energy, and a new chapter on Operation of Smart Grid
• New topics include wheeling model, multi-area wheeling, and the total transfer capability computation in multiple areas
• Continues to provide engineers and academics with a complete picture of the optimization of...

The completion of sequences for over one hundred microbial genomes, with more than 200 additional projects now under way, has vastly multiplied the potential avenues for research using genetic, biochemical, and bioinformatics tools, and has created the new field of functional genomics. These advances have laid the foundation for understanding key principles applicable to human genome research.

Microbial Functional Genomics, the first comprehensive treatment of this subject, provides a much-needed synthesis of genome-wide studies on gene networks and functions, as well as the use of...