Kategoria BISAC: Language Arts & Disciplines >> Linguistics - Phonetics & Phonology

While it is commonly assumed that languages epenthesize context-free default vowels, this book shows that in loanword adaptation, several strategies are found which interact intricately. Large loanword corpora in Shona, Sranan, Samoan and Kinyarwanda are analyzed statistically, and the patterns are modeled in a version of Optimality Theory which introduces constraints on autosegmental representations. The focus of this book is on English loans in Shona, providing an in-depth empirical and formal analysis of epenthesis in this language. The analysis of additional languages allows for solid...

The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to...

The book investigates the diagnostics for the prosodic word in European Portuguese, the prosodic organization of various sorts of morphosyntactic objects, and the definition of the prosodic word domain. The book bears on the organization of grammar and phonology, its interface with morphology and syntax, and the nature of phonological representations. Besides focusing primarily on European Portuguese, it also refers to languages such as Italian, Dutch, German, and English, among many others.

Die Arbeit ist im Bereich der perzeptiven Phonetik angesiedelt und hat die Wahrnehmung von Sprachlauten zum Gegenstand.

Der theoretische Teil beinhaltet einen historischen Uberblick uber die Geschichte der perzeptiven Phonetik und eine Uberarbeitung der Definition des Gegenstandsbereichs der Phonetik. Fur die experimentelle Untersuchung wurden Experimente zur kategorialen Wahrnehmung synthetisierter Silben entwickelt und die Ableitung unbewusster Reaktionen des autonomen Nervensystems sowie akustisch evozierter Potenziale mit einbezogen. Insgesamt belegt die Untersuchung, dass die...

Prosodic Phonology by Marina Nespor and Irene Vogel is now available again. "Nespor & Vogel 1986" is a citation classic - even after twenty years, it is still recognized as the standard resource on Prosodic Phonology. This groundbreaking work introduces all of the prosodic constituents (syllable, foot, word, clitic group, phonological phrase, intonational phrase and utterance) and provides evidence for each one from numerous languages.

Prosodic Phonology also includes a chapter in which experimental psycholinguistic data support the proposed hierarchy. A perceptual...

Auf der Basis der phonologischen Analyse einer ostjiddischen Tonbandaufnahme eines aus Lublin stammenden Sprechers, geben die Autoren zunachst eine Kontrastierung zum Standarddeutschen. Die Untersuchung stellt aber auch die Probleme dar, die sich an der Analyse eines Idiolekts zeigen lassen: von der spezifisch idiolektalen Realisierung bis zur Produktion 'normativer' ostjiddischer Varietat des Lubliner Areals. Die Autoren untersuchen diese Aufnahme auch unter den Aspekten der modernen Sprachkontakt-Forschung. Daruber hinaus wird der Versuch unternommen, diese individuelle Auerung in den...