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This book explores whether commonly used measures of reading proficiency or a measure of oral reading fluency can predict reading proficiency as measured by a standardized criterion-referenced achievement test of reading. Fifty-two students were selected from three fifth-grade classrooms of a public school. In the first semester of the school year, each participant was given multiple reading assessments, including assessments of fluency. In the second semester, each of the fifty-two students was administered the Oklahoma Criterion Referenced Test of Reading (fifth grade level), a...

Semiconductor-Laser Physics discusses the underlying physics and operational principles of semiconductor lasers. The optical and electronic properties of the semiconductor medium are analyzed in detail, including quantum confinement and gain engineering effects. A semiclassical and a quantum version of the laser theory are presented, including an analysis of single- and multimode operation, instabilities, laser arrays, unstable resonators, and microcavity lasers.