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The papers of this special issue share a common message: what is missing is not the development of complexity theory for human activity systems but a better understanding of complexity acting in society.

This book describes the analysis of macroeconomic agent based models using the tools of statistical mechanics.

This Element presents the κ-generalized distribution, a statistical model tailored for the analysis of income distribution. Developed over years of collaborative, multidisciplinary research, it clarifies the statistical properties of the model, assesses its empirical validity and compares its effectiveness with other parametric models. It also presents formulas for calculating inequality indices within the κ-generalized framework, including the widely used Gini coefficient and the relatively lesser-known Zanardi index of Lorenz curve asymmetry. Through empirical illustrations, the Element...