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Thyroid gland is one of the largest endocrine gland in the body. It possesses one of the richest blood flows to that of adrenal gland and kidney. Morphological and morphometric parameters of thyroid in general and fetal thyroid Histogenesis were discussed and studied. Few studies on developmental anatomy were available in the literature. Histogenesis of thyroid glands revealed that, there was a delay in the pre colloid formation to follicular growth stage. Disorders of thyroid gland development and function are relatively common affecting approximately one newborn infant in 2000-4000. The...

The human skull has been shown to exhibit remarkable sex differences and considered as a valuable indicator of sex for adult human skeleton. We utilized 100 (male - 66, female - 34) dried human skulls obtained from the Department of anatomy, Sri Venkateswara Medical College and Department of anthropology, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati. We measured 15 different parameters of the skull to study the sexual dimorphism of the human skull by using spreading and sliding callipers. We observed higher mean values in males when compared to females in all variables. Difference between two sexes...

The humerus has rarely been tapped as a site for sex determination, though it has often demonstrated an even greater accuracy than other long bones such as the femur. Determination of sex is of medico legal importance and also useful to establish the identity in archaeological explorations. It is an attempt to connect to the peace of information in human evolution. Almost all bones of the human skeleton show some degree of sexual dimorphism. It is recognized that long bone cross-sectional area is greater in males compared to females, which is tough to reflect more rapid periosteal bone growth...