Diet, Immunity and Inflammation

ISBN-13: 9780081013809 / Angielski / Miękka / 2016 / 760 str.

Philip C. Calder; Parveen Yaqoob; P. C. Calder

Opis

Although inflammation is one of the body's first responses to infection, overactive immune responses can cause chronic inflammatory diseases. Long-term low-grade inflammation has also been identified as a risk factor for other diseases. Diet, immunity and inflammation provides a comprehensive introduction to immunity and inflammation and the role that diet and nutrition play with regard to this key bodily response.

Part one, an introductory section, discusses innate and adaptive immunity, mucosal immunity in a healthy gut and chronic inflammatory diseases and low grade inflammation. Chapters in part two highlight the role of micronutrients, including zinc, selenium, iron, vitamin A and vitamin D, in inflammation and immunity. Part three explores other dietary constituents and includes chapters on intestinal bacteria and probiotics, the impacts of prebiotics on the immune system and inflammation, and antimicrobial, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects of food bioactive proteins and peptides. Further chapters explore the role of olive oil, short and long chain fatty acids and arginine and glutamine in immune functions. Nutrition, immunity and inflammation are discussed from an integrative and life course perspective in part four. Chapters focus on adverse immune reactions to foods, early nutritional programming, the impact of nutrition on the immune system during ageing, the impact of exercise on immunity and the interaction with nutrition, and the effect that malnutrition has on immunity and susceptibility to infection.

With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Diet, immunity and inflammation is a comprehensive resource for those researching immunology or inflammation, nutrition scientists, and professionals in the food and nutrition industries who require an understanding of the effect that diet can have on the immune system and inflammation.

• Provides an overview of key research in the important and connected areas of inflammation, infection, overactive immune responses, diseases and diet
• Outlines the fundamentals of immunity and inflammation and reviews the effects of different food constituents
• Discusses important related issues, such as ageing and exercise

Spis treści

Part 1 Immunity and inflammation: An introduction: Innate and adaptive immunity; Mucosal immunity in a healthy gut; Chronic inflammatory diseases; Chronic low-grade inflammation. Part 2 Micronutrients, immunity and inflammation: The role of zinc in immunity and inflammation; The role of dietary selenium in inflammation and immunity; The role of iron in immunity and inflammation: Implications for the response to infection; Vitamin A and the immune system; Vitamin D and the immune system. Part 3 Other dietary constituents, immunity and inflammation: Intestinal bacteria and probiotics: Effects on the immune system and impacts on human health; Impacts of prebiotics on the immune system and inflammation; Food bioactive proteins and peptides: Antimicrobial, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects; Gangliosides, immunity, infection and inflammation; Plant foods and inflammatory processes; Flavonoids and immune function; Immunomodulatory effects of mushroom B-glucans; Modulation of inflammatory and immune responses by short-chain fatty acids; Long-chain fatty acids and inflammatory processes; Olive oil and immune function; The cell- and immune-modulating properties of glutamine; Arginine and immune function; Sulphur amino acids and immune function. Part 4 Nutrition, immunity and inflammation: Adverse immune reactions to foods; Early nutritional programming; The immune system during ageing: Impacts of nutrition and other parameters; Exercise, nutrition and immunity; Malnutrition, immunity and infection.

O autorze

Philip Calder is Professor of Nutritional Immunology at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, UK. Parveen Yaqoob is Professor of Nutritional Physiology and Director of Research at the School of Chemistry, Food and Pharmacy, University of Reading, UK.