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Dieses Buch zeigt anhand von vier osterreichischen Modellregionen, dass die Einrichtung von Natura 2000-Gebieten mit starken Naturschutzzielen zu positiven regionalwirtschaftlichen Auswirkungen fuhrt. Die betroffenen Regionen konnen von der Einrichtung eines Natura 2000-Gebietes wirtschaftlich profitieren. Die regionalwirtschaftlichen Chancen ergeben sich insbesondere in den Bereichen des Tourismus sowie in geringerem Ausmass in der Landwirtschaft. Die Schutzgebietseinrichtung kann als -Initialzundung- und als Unterstutzung der regionalwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung angesehen werden."

Environmental cost-benefit analysis was developed by economists in the belief that monetary valuation of the environmental repercussions of economic activity is essential if the "environment " stands any chance of being included in government and business decisions.

This volume examines the limitations of this monetary approach, and considers the alternatives. Three broad angles from which to view environmental values are presented: applying social psychology concepts which challenge standard approaches; introducing multidimensional and non-monetary techniques; and examining...

Methods for raising awareness of how human s value the environment range from monetary valuation through to greater public participation in decisions. In this book a group of international experts explore innovative alternatives which are critically evaluated and compared. Lessons are drawn from both the successes and failures of different approaches. Case studies address a wide variety of cutting edge environmental problems from agro-forestry and wetlands to climate change, biodiversity and genetically modified organisms.

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The book explores the core public tasks that the state has traditionally provided but which increasingly are being privatized and subsumed by the private sector. The night-watchman state role of providing security is instead offered by private prisons and security guards. Legitimized by the argument of efficiency gains, social security including public housing, pensions, unemployment insurance and health care are all being gradually privatized. This book argues that on the basis of efficiency, morality and equality there is still an overwhelming need for public intervention - the res publica....