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L idee que l on se fait de l Afrique a radicalement change. Encore considere comme le continent des guerres, des famines et de la pauvrete chronique a la fin des annees 90, le continent africain est maintenant evoque sous l angle de - l Afrique qui monte - et du - XXIe siecle africain -. Deux decennies de croissance economique sans precedent devaient en principe ameliorer sensiblement le bien-etre des populations africaines. Il est toutefois difficile de dire si c est effectivement le cas en raison de la mediocre qualite des donnees, de la nature du processus de croissance (s agissant...

This report begins by evaluating Africa's data landscape to monitor poverty. It maps out and assesses in detail the availability and quality of the data needed to track monetary poverty (expenditures, prices, GDP) and also reflects on the governance and political processes that underpin the current situation.

For Africa to fully realize the potential of social safety nets and bring its poorest and most vulnerable to a point where they can seize economic opportunities, this report discusses the decisive shifts which need to occur in three critical spheres: political, institutional, and fiscal.