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As the European Union grows together we are faced with an increasing number of European surveys and statistics that rely on national instruments or questionnaires. We lack valid instruments with functional equivalence that allow international comparative analysis. This problem is especially important in the case of demographic and socio-economic variables. The usual practice in comparative social research is to work with national questionnaires and classifications thereby making meaningful comparisons questionable. To overcome these problems this book offers rules of comparison, tested...

Die Lander vergleichende Umfrageforschung benotigt Befragungsinstrumente, die in jedem an einem Projekt beteiligten Land das Gleiche messen. Fur das Ubersetzen von Fragen zu Einstellungen und Verhalten gibt es akzeptierte Prozeduren. Fur die Ubertragung von soziodemographischen Variablen ist ein Ubersetzen nicht moglich - Surveyfragen zu soziodemographischen Merkmalen mussen harmonisiert werden. Die Statistikabteilungen von UN und Eurostat arbeiten zwar mit vergleichenden Messinstrumenten, diese sind aber nicht immer sinnvoll fur die sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung einzusetzen.

Die...

As the European Union grows together we are faced with an increasing number of European surveys and statistics that rely on national instruments or questionnaires. We lack valid instruments with functional equivalence that allow international comparative analysis. This problem is especially important in the case of demographic and socio-economic variables. The usual practice in comparative social research is to work with national questionnaires and classifications thereby making meaningful comparisons questionable. To overcome these problems this book offers rules of comparison, tested...