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The book illuminates various aspects of heterogeneous catalysis engineering, from catalysis design, catalyst preparation and characterization, reaction kinetics, mass transfer, and catalytic reactors to the implementation of catalysts in chemical technology. Aimed at graduate students, it is also a useful resource for professionals working in research and development.

Biomass-derived sugars provide a rich, renewable feedstock for a diverse range of chemicals, making them a promising and feasible source for the sustainable manufacture of a variety of valuable products. Exploring green sugar-based technologies beyond their applications in fuels, this book provides an overview of sugar-based technologies, describing their challenges and opportunities. It covers transformations of sugars into green chemicals in pharmaceuticals, biodegradable polymers and surfactants. A special chapter is dedicated to the conversion of biomass into sugars, which is a crucial...

In the present work electrochemical methods, namely "cyclic voltammetry" and "in-situ catalyst potential measurements", were applied for ex-situ and in-situ studies of catalysts respectively. Lactose oxidation was used as a model reaction. The combination of these two electrochemical methods gives a possibility for continuous characterization of metal containing heterogeneous catalysts during all steps of their life cycle - from synthesis to complete deactivation. The purpose of the ex-situ approach was to develop a common electrochemical method to characterize all VIII group metal catalysts....