The Family in Late Antiquity: The Rise of Christianity and the Endurance of Tradition

ISBN-13: 9780415166652 / Angielski / Twarda / 1999 / 288 str.

Geoffrey S. Nathan

Opis

In one of his unrelentingly caustic letters, Jerome described a man who had recently buried the latest of his 22 wives in the city of Rome. His deceased spouse had had 20 of her own. In his letter Jerome subjected the widower to all his withering sarcasm and vitriol. Yet the image of that day in 384 AD, despite Jerome's mocking disdain, impresses upon the mind an essential question about Roman social life: in the age of a supposedly Christian empire, to what degree did the new religion permeate that most basic of societal units, the family?

Spis treści

1: Introduction Introduction Scope of Study, Definitions and Models, Plan of Study, The Sources 2: Two Traditions The Roman Family, Marriage, Divorce Widowhood and Remarriage, Children, Half-Siblings, Step-Siblings and Other Children, Extended Family, Slaves and Freemen, Discipline, Conclusions, Christianity and the Family, Early Christian Thought, Early Evidence of the Family in Christianity 3: Constantine and the Confluence of Two Traditions Prologue: Legal Developments in the Third Century, Constantine and the New World Order, Constantine's Social Legislation, Introduction, The Married State, Children and Family, Slave Familia and Familiae, Conclusions 4: Marriage Introduction, Marriage, Augustine with Secular and Christian Thought, Contracting a Marriage: the Example of Honorius and Maria, Disconnects: Canon and Imperial Law, The Negative Example: Melania the Younger and Pinian, Problems in Marriage, Adultery, Domestic Violence, Conclusions 5: Alternatives to Marriage Divorce, Divorce and the Church, Divorce and the Law, Divorce in Practice, Widowhood and Remarriage, Church Encouragement, Choosing Widowhood, Remarriage, Legal Issues Surrounding Widowhood and Remarriage, Other States, Concubinage, Virginity, Conclusions 6: Children The Child, A New Status?, Making it to Adulthood, Children and Education, The Child in the Family, Fathers and their Children, Mothers and their Children, Domestic Help, Adult Children, Conclusions 7: The Extended Family Introduction, Two Extended families, Conclusions 8: Household Slaves Domestics, Christian Thought and Institutional Constructs, The Church as a Mediating Influence, The Church as a Supporter of Slavery, Legal Changes, Slaves in the Domus, Slaves as Victims, Slave Anger, Freedmen and Women, Conclusions 9: Final Thoughts Appendix Notes References

O autorze

Dr Geoffrey Nathan is a lecturer in Roman History a the University of California at Los Angeles. He has published numerous articles on late antiquity in learned journals.