Introduction and background information.- Physical features of the surface plasmon polariton.- Design features of surface plasmon resonance sensors.- Modeling and data processing.- SPR-sensor properties of metal films and particles: free electron type metals.- Classical noble metals.- Noble transition metals of the platinum group.- Common transition metals.- Other common metals.- SPR active metal-type compounds.- Heavy metals.- Artificial metal-insulator multi-layer structures.- Practical Applications.- Conclusions.
Leiva Casemiro Oliveira is a computer scientist, who received a Ph.D. in electrical engineering at UFCG-Brazil in 2016. He is an advanced researcher on SPR technology in Brazil.
Antonio Marcus N. Lima is an electrical engineer, who received his doctoral degree from INPT-Toulouse in 1989. He is a renowned researcher in the field of electrical engineering in Brazil.
Carsten Thistrup received his Ph.D. in 1991 at the Technical University of Denmark; he co-founded the company Vir Biosensor.
Helmut Neff was a physicist, who received his Ph.D. degree from TU-Berlin in 1981. He held positions at several researcher centers around the world.
This significantly extended second edition addresses the important physical phenomenon of Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) or Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPP) in thin metal films, a phenomenon which is exploited in the design of a large variety of physico-chemical optical sensors. In this treatment, crucial materials aspects for design and optimization of SPR sensors are investigated and described in detail. The text covers a selection of nanometer thin metal films, ranging from free-electron to the platinum-type conductors, along with their combination with a large variety of dielectric substrate materials, and associated individual layer and opto-geometric arrangements. Whereas the first edition treated solely the metal-liquid interface, the SP-resonance conditions considered here are expanded to cover the metal-gas interface in the angular and wavelength interrogation modes, localized and long-range SP's and the influence of native oxidic ad-layers in the case of non-noble metals. Furthermore, a selection of metal grating structures that allow SP excitation is presented, as are features of radiative SP's.
Finally, this treatise includes as-yet hardly explored SPR features of selected metal–metal and metal–dielectric superlattices. An in-depth multilayer Fresnel evaluation provides the mathematical tool for this optical analysis, which otherwise relies solely on experimentally determined electro-optical materials parameters.