Powders and Fibers: Interfacial Science and Applications

ISBN-13: 9781574445138 / Angielski / Twarda / 2006 / 688 str.

Michel Nardin; Nardin Nardin; Michel Nardin

Opis

New analytical methods have provided further insight into the structure, surface characteristics, and chemistries of increasingly small particles. However, current literature offers information on only a limited number of powders being investigated. Written by renowned scientists in the field, Powders and Fibers: Interfacial Science and Applications examines the most appropriate characterization methods for analyzing powders and fibers. Using these techniques, the authors explore the formation and roles of various multiphase interfaces. They consider the potential for enhancing performance and highlight related applications, particularly for powders and fibers.
The book details characteristics such as morphology, surface energetics, surface ionization, and electrokinetics for solid-gas, solid-rubber, solid-solid, solid-liquid, and biological interfaces. Areas of multidisciplinary interest also include the adsorption of biomolecules and biocompatibility of powders and fibers, nanoparticles and nanocomposites, biochips, and other biomedical applications, the measurement and significance of wettability, recent rheological data on mixes, and computer simulations used for visualizing complex solid surfaces.
As interest in the behavior and applications of powders and fibers steadily increases, Powders and Fibers: Interfacial Science and Applications offers a diverse approach that bridges fundamental aspects of interfacial science with applications of powders and fibers that is useful for newcomers as well as practitioners in related fields.

Spis treści

The Thermodynamics of Interfacial Systems with Special Reference to Powders and Fibers; J. Berg

SECTION I: THE SOLID-GAS INTERFACE
Surface Properties Characterization by Inverse Gas Chromatography (IGC) Applications; E. Brendlé´ and E. Papirer
Application of Inverse Gas Chromatography to the Study of Rubber Reinforcement; M.J. Wang

SECTION II: THE SOLID-SOLID INTERFACE
Probing the Molecular Details of the Surfaces of Powders and Fibers Using Infrared Spectroscopy; B. McCool and C.P. Tripp
Chemical Characterization of Silica Powders and Fibers: Application to Surface Modification Procedures; V.A. Tertykh
On the Border of..., A Magnetic Resonance Point of View; A.P. Legrand and H. Hommel
Vapors, Liquids, and Polymers in Solid-Solid Confinements: Application to the Agglomeration and Ageing of Powders and to the Reinforcement of Polymers; H.Van Damme
Fiber Surfaces in Textile Industry: Application for the Characterization of Wear or Comfort Properties of Modern Fabrics; M.A. Renner and M. Bueno

SECTION III: THE SOLID-POLYMER INTERFACE
Wettability of Fibers and Powders: Application to Reinforced Polymeric Materials; M. Nardin
Flow Micro-Calorimetry (FMC) Applied to the Study of Polymer Adsorption on Divided Matters; R. Al-Akoum, C. Vaulot, M. Owczarek, A. Vidal, and B. Haidar
Scanning Probe Microscopies: Principles and Applications to Micro- and Nanofibers; B. Nysten

SECTION IV: INTERFACES AND INTERPHASES IN BIOLOGICAL PROCESSES
Biocompatibility of Powdered Materials: The Influence of Surface Characteristics; P. Frayssinet and P.Laquerriere

SECTION V: THE SOLID-LIQUID INTERFACE
The Solid-Electrolyte Interfacial Region; F. Thomas, B. Prelot, and J.F.L. Duval
Polymer Dynamics at Solid-Liquid Interfaces; E. Pefferkorn
Pyrogenic Silica-Rheological Properties in Reactive Resin Systems; H. Barthel, T. Gottschalk-Gaudig, and M. Dreyer

SECTION VI: COMPUTER SIMULATION OF SOLID SURFACES AND INTERFACES
Silicate Glass Surfaces, Their Heterogeneity, and Computer Simulations; V. Bakaev, C. Pantano, and W. Steele

Index

O autorze

Nardin\, Michel; Papirer\, Eugene