Pollution Prevention for Chemical Processes

ISBN-13: 9780471115878 / Angielski / Twarda / 1996 / 456 str.

David T. Allen; Kirsten Sinclair Rosselot

Opis

As industrial waste becomes an increasingly important, and expensive, issue, manufacturers are looking for ways to decrease the generation of waste instead of disposing of it once it is formed. This reference articulates the emerging engineering design tools for pollution prevention and waste management. It is divided into three sections on pollution prevention at the macroscale, mesoscale and microscale. It defines waste management terms and covers waste flows and emission rates, life cycle assessments, emission inventories, raw material selection and more

Spis treści

Introductory Terms and Concepts.

MACROSCALE POLLUTION PREVENTION.

Wastes and Emissions in the United States.

Industrial Ecology.

Life– Cycle Assessment.

MESOSCALE POLLUTION PREVENTION.

Waste Audits and Emission Inventories.

Pollution Prevention for Unit Operations.

Preventing Fugitive and Secondary Emissions.

Flowsheet Analysis for Pollution Prevention.

Management of Pollution Prevention Activities at Industrial Facilities.

Pollution Prevention Case Study Problem Modules.

MICROSCALE POLLUTION PREVENTION.

Microscale Pollution Prevention.

Appendices.

Index.

O autorze

DAVID T. ALLEN, PhD, is the Beckman Professor in Chemical Engineering at The University of Texas at Austin. He is the recipient of numerous awards and is the author of several books. The authors′ previous collaborations have resulted in numerous publications, including a widely used collection of course modules entitled Pollution Prevention: Homework and Design Problems for Engineering Curricula.

KIRSTEN SINCLAIR ROSSELOT is the owner of Process Profiles, a consulting firm that specializes in environmental planning and management tools for pollution prevention.

Blurb

This timely text offers coverage of pollution prevention fundamentals, featuring examples and case studies drawn from the chemical process industries. Topics are presented on three different levels–macro, meso, and micro. The book′s multifaceted approach provides a complete picture of current waste minimization theory and practice.

Macroscale
∗ Comprehensive analysis of the flow of materials in the United States, from natural resource extraction to consumer product disposal
∗ Overview of waste generation and management for different pollutant types
∗ Assessment of pollution prevention opportunities using industrial ecology and product life cycle frameworks

Mesoscale
∗ Detailed coverage of pollution prevention in chemical manufacturing processes
∗ Waste audits, emission inventories, flow sheet analysis, and many other important tools
∗ Waste reduction for unit operations, techniques for measuring economic benefits of pollution prevention, and more

Microscale
∗ Case studies of reaction pathway analysis and material design methods

Complete with case studies that give the material a real–world edge, plus worked examples to reinforce learning, this text is valuable to both advanced students and practitioners of chemical and civil engineering.