Handbook of Generation IV Nuclear Reactors

ISBN-13: 9780081001493 / Angielski / Twarda / 2016 / 940 str.

Igor Pioro

Opis

Handbook of Generation IV Nuclear Reactors presents information on the current fleet of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) with water-cooled reactors (Generation III and III+) (96% of 430 power reactors in the world) that have relatively low thermal efficiencies (within the range of 32 36%) compared to those of modern advanced thermal power plants (combined cycle gas-fired power plants - up to 62% and supercritical pressure coal-fired power plants - up to 55%). Moreover, thermal efficiency of the current fleet of NPPs with water-cooled reactors cannot be increased significantly without completely different innovative designs, which are Generation IV reactors. Nuclear power is vital for generating electrical energy without carbon emissions. Complete with the latest research, development, and design, and written by an international team of experts, this handbook is completely dedicated to Generation IV reactors.

• Presents the first comprehensive handbook dedicated entirely to generation IV nuclear reactors
• Reviews the latest trends and developments
• Complete with the latest research, development, and design information in generation IV nuclear reactors
• Written by an international team of experts in the field

Recenzje

"...provides broad international perspective of next generation of nuclear power reactors, combining historical overview of development, research, industrial operating experience, safety assessment, and applications of nuclear energy for sustainable, reliable, and environmentally friendly electricity supply for distant global future...delivers in one place a comprehensive, up-to-date information of interest to wide range of practitioners..." --Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science

Spis treści

1. Introduction: A survey of the status of electricity generation in the world

Preface to Part One

2. Introduction: Generation IV International Forum

3. Very high-temperature reactor

4. Gas-cooled fast reactors

5. Sodium-cooled fast reactor

6. Lead-cooled fast reactor

7. Molten salt fast reactors

8. Super-critical water-cooled reactors

Preface to Part Two

9. Generation IV: USA

10. Euratom research and training program in Generation-IV systems: Breakthrough technologies to improve sustainability, safety and reliability, socioeconomics, and proliferation resistance

11. Generation IV concepts: Japan

12. Generation IV concepts: USSR and Russia

13. Generation IV concepts in Korea

14. Generation IV concepts: China

15. Generation IV concepts: India

Preface to Part Three

16. The safety of advanced reactors

17. Nonproliferation for advanced reactors: Political and social aspects

18. Thermal aspects of conventional and alternative fuels

19. Hydrogen cogeneration with Generation IV nuclear power plants

20. Advanced small modular reactors

O autorze

Professor Igor Pioro - Ph.D. (1983); Doctor of Technical Sciences (1992); Professional Engineer (Ontario, Canada) (2008); Foreign Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (2021); Fellow of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) (2012), Canadian Society of Mechanical Engineers (CSME) (2015), and Engineering Institute of Canada (EIC) (2013); life-time member of the American Nuclear Society (ANS) (2004), and member of Canadian NS (CNS) (2010); is an internationally recognized scientist within the areas of nuclear engineering (thermalhydraulics of nuclear reactors, Generation-IV nuclear-reactor concepts, etc.) and thermal sciences / engineering (boiling, forced convection including supercritical pressures, etc.)

He is author/co-author of more than 534 publications 12 technical books, 48 chapters in encyclopedias, handbooks and books, 101 papers in refereed journals, 300 papers in refereed proceedings of international and national conferences and symposiums, 26 patents and inventions, and 47 major technical reports.

Dr. Pioro graduated from the National Technical University of Ukraine "Kiev Polytechnic Institute" with M.A.Sc. in Thermal Physics in 1979. After that, he worked on various positions including an engineer, senior scientist, deputy director, professor, director of a graduate program in nuclear engineering, and associate dean. Currently, he is associated with the Department of Energy and Nuclear Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology (brand name: Ontario Tech University) (Oshawa, Ontario, Canada).

Dr. Pioro is a Founding Editor - Editor-in-Chief of the ASME Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science (J. NERS). He was a Chair of the Executive Committee of the Nuclear Engineering Division (NED) of the ASME (2011-2012) and a Chair of the International Conference On Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-20) (2011-2012).

Professor Pioro has received many international and national awards and certificates of appreciation including Certificate of Appreciation for establishing the ASME J. NERS and in recognition of outstanding and distinguished service as an Editor of the Journal 2014 - 2020 (ASME); Harold A. Smith Outstanding Contribution Award from CNS (2017), Medal 60th Anniversary of NED (Nuclear Engineering Division of ASME) (2016); Service Recognition Award from the ASME (2014); Honorary Doctor's Degree from National Technical University of Ukraine "Kiev Polytechnic Institute” (2013); The CNS Education and Communication Award (2011); UOIT Research Excellence Award (2011); ICONE Award from ASME (2009); Medal of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine for the best scientific work of a young scientist (1990); Badge "Inventor of the USSR" for implementation of inventions into industry (1990); etc.