1. Introduction to fuel cells 2. Introduction to direct alcohol fuel cells (DAFCs) 3. Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) 4. Direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFCs) 5. Direct glycerol fuel cells (DGFCs) 6. Introduction to other organic fuel-based fuel cells 7. Direct formic acid and formate fuel cells (DF(A)FCs) 8. Direct dimethyl ether fuel cells (DDMEFCs) 9. Introduction to inorganic fuel-based direct liquid fuel cells 10. Direct borohydride fuel cells (DBFCs) 11. Direct hydrazine fuel cells (DHFCs) 12. Other possible fuels and possible use of blended fuels in fuel cells 13. Conclusions: Current state and future
Ramiz Gültekin Akay is an assistant professor of Chemical Engineering in the Department of Chemical Engineering at Kocaeli University, Turkey. His research focuses on fuel cells, polymer electrolyte membranes, electrochemical characterizations, and related subjects.
Ayse Bayrakçeken Yurtcan is a professor of Chemical Engineering in the Department of Chemical Engineering at Atatürk University, Turkey. Her research focuses on electrocatalysts for fuel cells, carbon-based nanomaterials, nanomaterials for energy, and material characterization.