Transmission Electron Microscopy: Physics of Image Formation

ISBN-13: 9780387400938 / Angielski / Twarda / 2008 / 590 str.

Ludwig Reimer; Helmut Kohl

Opis

The aim of this monograph is to outline the physics of image formation, electron-specimen interactions, and image interpretation in transmission el- tron microscopy. Since the last edition, transmission electron microscopy has undergone a rapid evolution. The introduction of monochromators and - proved energy ?lters has allowed electron energy-loss spectra with an energy resolution down to about 0.1 eV to be obtained, and aberration correctors are now available that push the point-to-point resolution limit down below 0.1 nm. After the untimely death of Ludwig Reimer, Dr. Koelsch from Springer- Verlag asked me if I would be willing to prepare a new edition of the book. As it had served me as a reference for more than 20 years, I agreed without hesitation. Distinct from more specialized books on speci?c topics and from books intended for classroom teaching, the Reimer book starts with the basic principles and gives a broad survey of the state-of-the-art methods, comp- mented by a list of references to allow the reader to ?nd further details in the literature. The main objective of this revised edition was therefore to include the new developments but leave the character of the book intact. The presentation of the material follows the format of the previous e- tion as outlined in the preface to that volume, which immediately follows. A few derivations have been modi?ed to correspond more closely to modern textbooks on quantum mechanics, scattering theory, or solid state physics.

Recenzje

From the reviews of the fifth edition:

"A classical monograph on the physics of image formation, electron-specimen interactions, and image interpretation in transmission electron microscopy. ... the student and the instructor can find applications of many fundamental concepts of physics in this book. ... could be used, of course by scientists in the field of transmission electron microscopy and by students attending a summer school on the technique. ... In conclusion, this book will probably be found in libraries and on the shelves of the expert in transmission electron microscopy ... ." (Gary J. Long, Belgian Physical Society Magazine, Issue 1, 2011)

Spis treści

Particle Optics of Electrons.- Wave Optics of Electrons.- Elements of a Transmission Electron Microscope.- Electron–Specimen Interactions..- Scattering and Phase Contrast.- Theory of Electron Diffraction.- Electron-Diffraction Modesand Applications ..- Imaging of Crystalline Specimens and Their Defects..- Elemental Analysis by X-ray and Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy..- Specimen Damage by Electron Irradiation.

O autorze

Dr. Helmut Kohl, geboren 1930 in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, ist seit 1947 Mitglied der CDU. 1959 wurde er Mitglied des Landtages von Rheinland-Pfalz und war. von 1969 bis 1976 Ministerpräsident des Landes Rheinland-Pfalz. Von 1973 bis zum 7. November 1998 war er Bundesvorsitzender der CDU. Er war Mitglied des Deutschen Bundestages von 1976 bis 2002, von Dezember 1976 bis Oktober 1982 Oppositionsführer als Vorsitzender der CDU/CSU-Bundestagsfraktion. Vom 1. Oktober 1982 bis 27. Oktober 1998 war Helmut Kohl Bundeskanzler der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.

Blurb

Transmission Electron Microscopy: Physics of Image Formation presents the theory of image and contrast formation, and the analytical modes in transmission electron microscopy. The principles of particle and wave optics of electrons are described. Electron-specimen interactions are discussed for evaluating the theory of scattering and phase contrast. Also discussed are the kinematical and dynamical theories of electron diffraction and their applications for crystal-structure analysis and imaging of lattices and their defects. X-ray microanalysis and electron energy-loss spectroscopy are treated as analytical methods. Specimen damage and contamination by electron irradiation limits the resolution for biological and some inorganic specimens. This fifth edition includes discussion of recent progress, especially in the area of aberration correction and energy filtering; moreover, the topics introduced in the fourth edition have been updated.

Transmission Electron Microscopy: Physics of Image Formation is written for scientists and application engineers in fields such as physics, chemistry, mineralogy, materials science and biology. Researchers, students, and other users of a transmission electron microscope can also benefit from this text.