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Study of the Inclusive Beauty Production at CMS and Construction and Commissioning of the CMS Pixel Barrel Detector
ISBN: 9783642245619 / Angielski / Twarda / 158 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. This thesis describes one of the first measurements made at CERN's Large Hadron Collider, the world's largest and highest-energy particle collider. The method of analysis described in the first part is applied to the first CMS collision data collected after the LHC startup in 2010 and leads to the first experimental result for the inclusive b cross section using semileptonic decays at a center of mass energy of 7 TeV. The second part of the thesis describes the building and testing of the barrel pixel detector; the author herself played an important role in its construction, commissioning... This thesis describes one of the first measurements made at CERN's Large Hadron Collider, the world's largest and highest-energy particle collider.... |
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Doped polymers as gamma-rays dosimetry
ISBN: 9783659164101 / Angielski / Miękka / 112 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. The ability to detect and perform energy-dispersive spectroscopy of high-energy radiation such as -rays, X-rays, and other uncharged and charged particles has improved dramaticaly in recent years. The influence of -radiation onto different types of thin films has been discussed earlier. In this work, The influence of -radiation on the doped polymers (LDPE) thick films and the suitability of this divices for dosimetry applications were investigated. doses can be detected by this detector is the range from 0 to 10.5 gray."
The ability to detect and perform energy-dispersive spectroscopy of high-energy radiation such as -rays, X-rays, and other uncharged and charged parti...
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219,18 |
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Gauge Theories of the Strong and Electroweak Interaction
ISBN: 9783322801623 / Angielski / Miękka / 784 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. The gauge theories for the strong and electroweak interaction have become the Standard Model of particle physics. They realize in a consistent way the requirements of quantum theory, special relativity, and symmetry principles. For the first time, we have a consistent theory of the fundamental interac tions that allows for precision calculations for many experiments. The Stan dard Model has, up to now, successfully passed all experimental tests. This success establishes the importance of gauge theories, despite the fact that gravity is not included and that the Standard Model is most likely...
The gauge theories for the strong and electroweak interaction have become the Standard Model of particle physics. They realize in a consistent way the...
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402,53 |
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Light and Matter Ia / Licht Und Materie Ia
ISBN: 9783642460760 / Angielski / Miękka / 338 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. 159 elements only between states which differ in one of the single-electron wave functions, in short, HeR induces only one-electron transitions. The matrix elements 1mn and Pmn reduce to matrix elements between the single-electron wave functions. We are interested primarily in crystalline solids for which the band model is a good approximation. The Bloch single-electron wave function in this model has the form: N'I ili-';; U. r.;;) ( (1.14) "nk r, =e nh
, where n is the band index and U (r) has the periodicity of the lattice. The form of the Bloch function follows from the translational...
159 elements only between states which differ in one of the single-electron wave functions, in short, HeR induces only one-electron transitions. The m...
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Quantum String Theory: Proceedings of the Second Yukawa Memorial Symposium, Nishinomiya, Japan, October 23-24, 1987
ISBN: 9783642466557 / Angielski / Miękka / 147 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. String theories seem to have created a breakthrough in theoretical physics. At long last a unfied theory of all the fundamental interactions, including gravity, looks possible. This, according to theorist Stephen Hawking, will mark the end of theoretical physics as we have known it, since we will then have a single consistent theory within which to explain all natural phenomena from elementary particles to galactic superclusters. Strings themselves are extremely tiny entities, smaller than the Planck scale, which form loops whose vibrational harmonics can be used to model all the standard...
String theories seem to have created a breakthrough in theoretical physics. At long last a unfied theory of all the fundamental interactions, includin...
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Electric Probes in Stationary and Flowing Plasmas: Theory and Application
ISBN: 9783642658884 / Angielski / Miękka / 150 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. The electric probe has long been used as a fundamental diagnostic tool for measuring the local properties of a plasma. Since Langmuir first developed the electric-probe technique in 1924, probes have been used to measure electron densities and temperatures in a wide variety of gaseous ionized media, such as electric discharges, afterglows, ionizing shock waves, flames, MHD, and plasma-jet flows, reentry vehicle flow fields, and atmospheric and space plasmas. The first systematic account of modern theories of electriC-probe behavior was given by Chen (1965), who also provided practical...
The electric probe has long been used as a fundamental diagnostic tool for measuring the local properties of a plasma. Since Langmuir first developed ...
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Plasma Instabilities and Nonlinear Effects
ISBN: 9783642659829 / Angielski / Miękka / 220 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. In recent years the significant progress in satellite-based observations of plasma states and associated electromagnetic phenomena in space has resulted in the accumulation of much evidence of various plasma instabilities. Today plasma instabilities are believed to be responsible for electromagnetic radiation as well as for many of the macroscopic dynamics of plasmas in space. Most students who begin to study plasma physics are intrigued by the unstable nature of plasmas compared with other states of matter; however, they often become frustrated because there are so many in stabilities. Such...
In recent years the significant progress in satellite-based observations of plasma states and associated electromagnetic phenomena in space has result...
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523,30 |
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Physics of Highly Charged Ions
ISBN: 9783642691973 / Angielski / Miękka / 332 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. The physics of highly charged ions has become an essential ingredient of many modern research fields, such as x-ray astronomy and astrophysics, con trolled thermonuclear fusion, heavy ion nuclear physics, charged particle ac celerator physics, beam-foil spectroscopy, creation of xuv and x-ray lasers, etc. A broad spectrum of phenomena in high-temperature laboratory and astrophysical plasmas, as well as many aspects of their global physical state and behaviour, are directly influenced, and often fully determined, by the structure and collision properties of multiply charged ions. The growth of...
The physics of highly charged ions has become an essential ingredient of many modern research fields, such as x-ray astronomy and astrophysics, con tr...
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201,24 |
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Metal Clusters: Proceedings of an International Symposium, Heidelberg, April 7-11, 1986
ISBN: 9783642715730 / Angielski / Miękka / 240 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. This volume contains papers which have been presented at the International Sym posium on Metal Clusters in Heidelberg from April 7-11, 1986. Clusters, and in particular metal clusters, have been the topic of fa t growing scientific interest. Indeed, clusters constitute a field of interdisciplinary nature where both physical and chemical questions have to be addressed. Clusters are offundamental importance for the deeper understanding of the transition from atoms via molecules and larger aggregates of particles to the properties of solid materials. Moreover, metal clusters and their character...
This volume contains papers which have been presented at the International Sym posium on Metal Clusters in Heidelberg from April 7-11, 1986. Clusters,...
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Concepts and Trends in Particle Physics: Proceedings of the XXV Int. Universitätswochen Für Kernphysik, Schladming, Austria, February 19-27, 1986
ISBN: 9783642717628 / Angielski / Miękka / 325 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. Twenty-five years of Schladming Winter School 1. The Start Twenty-five years ago P. Urban had the idea of organizing a winter school in the Austrian mountains. The very concept of a school was not new: to bring physicists together in an environment which differs totally from the daily world of institutes and laboratories, to contrast hard classroom work in lectures by distinguished speakers with a relaxed atmosphere, to provide opportunities for entering newly developing fields and exchanging ideas, all this had already resulted in a few summer schools in southern Europe and the US. The idea...
Twenty-five years of Schladming Winter School 1. The Start Twenty-five years ago P. Urban had the idea of organizing a winter school in the Austrian m...
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The Elementary Structure of Matter: Proceedings of the Workshop, Les Houches, France, March 24-April 2, 1987
ISBN: 9783642734755 / Angielski / Miękka / 467 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. This book is the proceedings of a workshop on problems at the interface between elementary particle and nuclear physics. It deals with experimental and theoretical developments in the investigation of hadrons and nuclei and in the study of their interactions at low and high energies, including nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics, quark confinement, hadron spectroscopy, hadronic interactions, strange particles, hypernuclei, structure functions of nucleons and nuclei, antiproton annihilation on nucleons and nuclei, quark-gluon plasmas and heavy-ion collisions. Plans for new accelerators are...
This book is the proceedings of a workshop on problems at the interface between elementary particle and nuclear physics. It deals with experimental an...
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Elemental and Molecular Clusters: Proceedings of the 13th International School, Erice, Italy, July 1-15, 1987
ISBN: 9783642735035 / Angielski / Miękka / 377 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. Microcrystals large enough to be seen in an electron microscope have long been objects of intense scientific and technological interest. Recently, it has become possible to study properties of even smaller units of matter, clusters, thus allowing the last gap betweeen molecules and crystals to be bridged. This book presents the experimental and theoretical techniques needed to study this new state of condensed matter. The material is presented so as to be understandable to an audience with varied backgrounds and interests. At the beginning of each part basic concepts are quickly reviewed for...
Microcrystals large enough to be seen in an electron microscope have long been objects of intense scientific and technological interest. Recently, it ...
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Zero-Phonon Lines: And Spectral Hole Burning in Spectroscopy and Photochemistry
ISBN: 9783642736407 / Angielski / Miękka / 183 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. Lasers are playing a more and more dominant role in modern optical spec- troscopy, offering an increased potential for high resolution and, thus, for more detailed spectroscopic information on dynamic and structural param- eters. This book on Zero-Phonon Lines and Spectral Hole Burning in Spec- troscopy and Photochemistry gives a concise and very useful survey of some of the pioneering and current work on solid state spectroscopy of various groups in the USSR. It focusses on the optical Mossbauer analogue, the "zero-phonon line" , and "hole burning" spectroscopy, a method which increases the...
Lasers are playing a more and more dominant role in modern optical spec- troscopy, offering an increased potential for high resolution and, thus, for ...
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Particle Physics and Astrophysics. Current Viewpoints: Proceedings of the XXVII Int. Universitätswochen Für Kernphysik Schladming, Austria, February 1
ISBN: 9783642743931 / Angielski / Miękka / 309 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. Eight carefully written articles on the interactions between the ideas and concepts of particle physics and those of astrophysics make up this book. Two long introductory lectures give a survey of modern concepts in particle physics and in astrophysics and cosmology, stressing features of common interest. The other six contributions deal with the physics of supernova explosions, with black holes, with neutrino oscillations, with the importance of phase transitions for the large-scale structure of the Universe, and with the use of the ideas of quantum gravity for computer simulations. These...
Eight carefully written articles on the interactions between the ideas and concepts of particle physics and those of astrophysics make up this book. T...
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Quantum Optics V: Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium Rotorua, New Zealand, February 13-17, 1989
ISBN: 9783642749537 / Angielski / Miękka / 261 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. This volume contains contributions based on the lectures delivered at the Fifth International Symposium on Quantum Optics. This Conference, the fifth in a tri- ennial series hosted in New Zealand, was held in Rotorua, 13-17 February 1989. The Conference was attended by 75 participants from New Zealand, Australia, Japan, USA, France, Italy and Germany. There was also a high level of par- ticipation from graduate students from New Zealand and Australia, who greatly benefitted from the opportunity to attend world-class conferences. The partici- pants were housed in the Hyatt Hotel and...
This volume contains contributions based on the lectures delivered at the Fifth International Symposium on Quantum Optics. This Conference, the fifth ...
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Auger Spectroscopy and Electronic Structure: Proceedings of the First International Workshop, Giardini Naxos-Taormina, Messina, Italy, September 10-14
ISBN: 9783642750687 / Angielski / Miękka / 277 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. This first International Workshop on Auger Spectroscopy and Electronic Struc ture - IWASES 1, held in Giardini-Naxos, Sicily, Italy, grew out of a number of longstanding collaborations between the various Institutes of Physics of the University of Messina, namely the Institute of the Structure of Matter, the In stitute of Theoretical Physics and the Institute of General Physics, and groups in other European countries at the University of Liverpool, England, the Insti tute of Physical Chemistry, University of Munich, and the Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Berlin, FRG. This...
This first International Workshop on Auger Spectroscopy and Electronic Struc ture - IWASES 1, held in Giardini-Naxos, Sicily, Italy, grew out of a num...
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Physics at Kaon: Hadron Spectroscopy, Strangeness, Rare Decays Proceedings of the International Meeting, Bad Honnef, 7-9 June 1989
ISBN: 9783642754692 / Angielski / Miękka / 203 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. "Physics at KAON," an international meeting jointly organized by the KFA Jillich and TRI UMF, was held in the Physikzentrum Bad Honnef from June 7 through June 9, 1989. This was one of a series of meetings - the first one in Europe - in which plans for the medium energy physics laboratory KAON were presented and some aspects of the physics at this new facility were discussed. The meeting focussed mainly on the topics of hadron spectroscopy, J{ -meson scattering, strangeness in nuclei, and rare decays. Also presented were some of the research programs at SATURNE and COSY which may well lead to...
"Physics at KAON," an international meeting jointly organized by the KFA Jillich and TRI UMF, was held in the Physikzentrum Bad Honnef from June 7 thr...
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Physics for a New Generation: Prospects for High-Energy Physics at New Accelerators Proceedings of the XXVIII Int. Universitätswochen Für Kernphysik
ISBN: 9783642755699 / Angielski / Miękka / 306 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. th This volume contains the written versions of invited lectures presented at the 28 "Internationale Universitatswochen fUr Kernphysik" in Schladming, Austria in March 1989. The generous support of our sponsors, the Austrian Ministry of Science and Research, the Government of Styria, and others, made it again possible to invite expert lecturers. The courses were centered on elementary particle physics to be performed with large accelerators accessible in the immediate future, including some reports on the current situation. Thanks to the efforts of the speakers it was possible to obtain...
th This volume contains the written versions of invited lectures presented at the 28 "Internationale Universitatswochen fUr Kernphysik" in Schladming,...
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Flux Coordinates and Magnetic Field Structure: A Guide to a Fundamental Tool of Plasma Theory
ISBN: 9783642755972 / Angielski / Miękka / 241 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. Flux Coordinates and Magnetic Field Structure gives a systematic and rigorous presentation of the mathematical framework and principles underlying the description of magnetically confined fusion plasmas. After a brief treatment of vector algebra in curvilinear coordinate systems the book introduces concepts such as flux surfaces, rotational transforms, and magnetic differential equations. The various specific types of coordinate system are dealt with in detail. Researchers and advanced students in plasma physics, electromagnetics, and mathematical physics will greatly benefit from this...
Flux Coordinates and Magnetic Field Structure gives a systematic and rigorous presentation of the mathematical framework and principles underly...
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603,81 |
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Nonlinear Dynamics and Quantum Phenomena in Optical Systems: Proceedings of the Third International Workshop Blanes (Girona, Spain), October 1-3, 1990
ISBN: 9783642763755 / Angielski / Miękka / 327 str. Termin realizacji zamówienia: ok. 5-8 dni roboczych. This volume contains contributions based on the lectures delivered at the Third In- ternational Workshop on Nonlinear Dynamics and Quantum Phenomena in Opti- cal Systems, which was held in Blanes, Girona, Spain, 1-3 October 1990. Blanes is a charming small town located on the well-known Costa Brava. With the con- venient facilities of the Centre for Advanced Studies (CEAB), Blanes followed of the previous meetings of this series, which were held at Palma the tradition de Mallorca and Santander. We aimed to provide an opportunity for scientists active in the broad field of quantum optics to...
This volume contains contributions based on the lectures delivered at the Third In- ternational Workshop on Nonlinear Dynamics and Quantum Phenomena i...
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