Kategoria BISAC: History >> Europe - France

This fifth and final volume completes the critical edition of the letters of French philosopher Claude Adrien Helv?tius (1715-1771), author of the controversial De l'Esprit (1758), and of his wife, n?e Anne Catherine de Ligniville (1722-1800), who ran her own salon in Auteuil after her husband's death. The essential component in this last volume is the detailed index an indispensable instrument for researchers who wish to make full use of the correspondence. The volume also includes four new letters discovered since the appearance of the first four volumes, errata, additions and...

This is the fourth of five volumes of the letters of the French philosopher Claude Adrien Helv?tius (1715-1771), author of the controversial De l'Esprit (1758). Featuring the correspondence of Mme Helv?tius, n?e Anne Catherine de Ligniville (1722-1800), in the years following her husband's death, this volume also includes letters by and to Helv?tius discovered since the publication of the first three volumes.

Mme Helv?tius enjoyed an active widowhood, welcoming to her salon in Auteuil a group of intellectuals who came to be known as the Id?ologues. A close friend of...

The first two volumes of the Correspondance g?n?rale d'Helv?tius inspired international acclaim. Now the third volume offers us further insight into a variety of aspects of life in eighteenth-century France.

Claude-Adrian Helv?tius (1715-71) was a wealthy and high-ranking member of French society. He was acquainted with the leading political and social figures of his time and, through family, with the court and government which he occasionally served in a diplomatic capacity. Philosopher, encyclopedist, and author of the explosive De l'Esprit, he and his wife, Anne...

"The Resistance, 1940" illuminates the early phase of the French Resistance through first-hand accounts, describing how movements organized themselves in opposition to both German occupation and the collaborationist Vichy government. Translated and annotated by Charles B. Potter, these four complementary firsthand accounts, composed by French men and women, reveal how the Resistance fighters experienced defeat and resurrection in the pivotal year of 1940.

This primary source reader opens with First Fight, by Jean Moulin, which offers a vivid eyewitness recounting of the collapse of...

The battle for Beijing is universally and quite wrongly believed to have been about opium. This book argues that it was about freedom to trade, Britain s demands for diplomatic equality, and French demands for religious freedom in China. Both countries agreed that their armies, which repeatedly prevailed over Chinese ones that were numerically superior, would stay out of Beijing itself, but were infuriated by China s imprisonment, torture and death of British, French and Indian negotiators. At the same time, the British and French also helped the empire to battle rebels and to pocket port...