The early detection of syndromes affecting craniofacial and dental structures, improves genetic diagnostic counseling and long-term treatment planning. Accurate diagnosis of specific syndromes among the 0.7% of babies born with multiple malformations is a necessary prerequisite of providing a prognosis and plant of management for the affected infant, as well as genetic counseling for the parents.

Die frühzeitige Erkennung von Syndromen, die kraniofaziale und dentale Strukturen betreffen, verbessert die genetisch-diagnostische Beratung und die langfristige Behandlungsplanung. Die genaue Diagnose spezifischer Syndrome unter den 0,7 % der Babys, die mit multiplen Fehlbildungen geboren werden, ist eine notwendige Voraussetzung für die Bereitstellung einer Prognose und Anlage des Managements für das betroffene Kind sowie für die genetische Beratung der Eltern.

Stainless steel has many uses in orthodontics for the fabrication of brackets, arch wires, bands, ligatures, among other appliances. Stainless steel is an alloy composed of iron and carbon that contains chromium, nickel, and other elements that impart the property of resisting corrosion. There are many different stainless steel alloys in the market, some of which are useful in orthodontics due to their properties.

Orthodontic therapy ranges from dealing with craniofacial complex growth and development to movement of teeth through adjacent periodontal tissues. This is due to the fact that the diet controls the individual's periodontal state, oral flora, healing potential, immunological response, and growth, whereas orthodontic therapy influences food intake, quality, and consistency of the same. There is an interdependence between the consequences of orthodontic therapy on nutrition and vice versa. Certain kinds of dietary practices also have an impact on the different mechanical properties of...