Despite the rapid improvement in mobile devices, overall gradual growth in the ubiquitous computing field, the wide applicability, more usefulness of location based services in general and indoor navigation. The Global Positioning System (GPS) has undergone tremendous improvement since the 1900s and it, indeed is considered one of the most successful navigation systems known to date. However, it is still inefficient for sufficiently accurate positioning in both indoor environments and environments with many tall buildings such as skyscrapers since such buildings block or interfere with its...

This book aims to teach the essential principles of statistics in biosciences and bioinformatics. However, researchers in all fields that deal with data need this knowledge. In this book, we have tried to explain the contents as clearly as possible. Each section consists of a simple theoretical explanation, examples from bioinformatics or daily life, and R commands for analyzing and visualizing data. This book is a quick guide with rationalized concepts. This book starts in the simplest possible way with examples from our daily lives and then moves onto the bioinformatics approach. Also, in...

Ce livre a pour but d'enseigner les principes essentiels de la statistique dans les biosciences et la bioinformatique. Cependant, les chercheurs de tous les domaines qui traitent des données ont besoin de ces connaissances. Dans ce livre, nous avons essayé d'expliquer le contenu aussi clairement que possible. Chaque section se compose d'une explication théorique simple, d'exemples tirés de la bioinformatique ou de la vie quotidienne, et de commandes R pour l'analyse et la visualisation des données. Ce livre est un guide rapide avec des concepts rationalisés. Ce livre commence de la...