Hijras of Bangladesh such a minority groups, who suffered from enormous discrimination, should be called as gender discrimination. They suffer from different types of social and political marginalization. The policy makers have never seriously paid any attention to their problems. The study design was a combination of survey, observation, FGD and case study. Hijras of Bangladesh are in a vulnerable position in all aspect of social life. Lack of education is a major problem for them, because of which they are not aware of their Human Rights. Because of their different behaviour, they are...

This book focuses automated retina recognition system as a biometrically based technology for personal identification and verification. This book is concerned with the retina recognition by neural network. The motivation for this endeavor stems from the observation that the human retina provides a particularly interesting structure on which to base a technology for noninvasive biometric assessment. Human retina images are acquiesces by using retina scanner. These images are scaled (i.e. the start point and end point detection) by using the digital image processing technique. Then the scaled...