Since the end of the 20th century, the development of nanotechnology has enabled observation and the manipulation of the matter at the nanoscale. This important development has opened up a whole new field to develop new materials, with a huge amount of potential new properties that could be useful in a wide range of applications. Recently, the research in this field has marked a continuous growth in different aspects related to the development of new nanomaterials, characterization of their properties, improvement of testing techniques to adapt to the nanoscale, and application of the...