This book examines the critical role of Health Technology Assessment (HTA) in neurosurgery at a time of rapid technological expansion and escalating healthcare costs. It provides a structured, evidence-based framework to evaluate emerging and established neurosurgical technologies including advanced imaging, neuro-navigation, robotics, artificial intelligence, implants, and minimally invasive interventions through clinical effectiveness, safety, cost-effectiveness, ethical, organizational, and equity lenses. The book bridges the gap between innovation and implementation by translating HTA...