In recent years, the research on crystalline materials has been intensified with the development of science and technology, and various instruments using new functional crystals have been manufactured and widely applied. Light in a crystal propagates in a different manner than in air or other isotropic media. The study of the propagation of light in crystals is called crystal optics. Crystal optics are based on physical optics. Physical optics is the study of the interaction of light and matter with the wave theory of all optical phenomena occurring in linear systems. When light is incident...
In recent years, the research on crystalline materials has been intensified with the development of science and technology, and various instruments us...
The optical measurement technology is of great significance in the production process, and the issue of raising the quality of products and increasing production is unthinkable apart from the optical measurement and inspection technology. Optical measurement and inspection techniques that use optical phenomena and properties of light to obtain object information have a wide range of applications and have many advantages over other measurement techniques, such as non-contact, non-destructive, rapid measurement and adaptability to the environment.Optical phenomena, which mostly occur in the...
The optical measurement technology is of great significance in the production process, and the issue of raising the quality of products and increasing...
