The monograph provides an in-depth comparative analysis of the important aspects of the socio-political life of Samarkand in the first quarter of the 20th century, as well as the reforms of the Jadids in the social, spiritual, educational and educational system that they carried out, thinking about the future of their people. The differences between the activities of the Jadids are revealed, and the socio-political and pedagogical views of each of them are highlighted separately. National spiritual and moral values, socio-political relations and the ideas of the Jadids of the Enlightenment in...