This book emphasizes the critical issue of income inequality in India and its detrimental impact on economic development. It highlights the urgent need for policies that reduce this disparity, fostering inclusive growth and sustainable progress for all sections of society. Tackling income inequality can unlock the economy's full potential by boosting productivity, strengthening social cohesion, and expanding opportunities for all. Policymakers must prioritize measures that ensure the equitable distribution of resources and opportunities, paving the way for a more prosperous and just India.