The book provides an in-depth exploration of designing a rectangular microstrip patch antenna using IE3D simulation procedures. It thoroughly explains the process from simulation to fabrication and testing with a vector network analyzer, showing a strong agreement between measured and simulated results. The book highlights the innovative use of fractal design to achieve a significant frequency reduction of 96.8% (from 2.45 GHz to 1 GHz) without increasing the antenna's physical size, attributed to the increased electrical length from the fractal design. It also examines the impact of adding a...