Spontaneous pneumothorax, whether idiopathic or secondary, remains a frequent condition with a high risk of recurrence. Surgery, combining resection of the bullae and pleurodesis, aims to prevent this recurrence. Over the years, surgery has undergone a number of advances, notably in terms of approach, from the large Thoracotomy to the era of minimally invasive approaches. The advent of video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) has supplanted thoracotomy thanks to lower morbidity, reduced postoperative pain and faster recovery, without compromising recurrence rates. The uniportal approach...