Dental injuries are common in childhood especially in the peaks relating to the first instance of toddlers stage infant mobility, and later to increasing adventurous games and activities.Endodontic management of pulpless permanent tooth with a wide-open blunderbuss apex has long presented a challenge to dentistry. Although highly successful, apexification should be the treatment of last resort in a tooth with an incompletely formed root. Attention should be focused on the maintenance of vitality in these teeth so that as much root length and dentin formation as possible can occur in the root....
Dental injuries are common in childhood especially in the peaks relating to the first instance of toddlers stage infant mobility, and later to increas...
Endodontics was traditionally performed by hand with radiographic confirmation. To perform a root canal treatment often meant working inside a BLACK HOLE and many results were achieved by chance. Today, every challenge existing in the straight portion of the root canal system, even if located in the most apical part, can be easily seen and often solved under the microscope.The simple premise for using the microscope is that light plus magnification equals excellence. It certainly makes sense that if the clinician can see something more clearly and magnified, he or she can better evaluate and...
Endodontics was traditionally performed by hand with radiographic confirmation. To perform a root canal treatment often meant working inside a BLACK H...
