Root Canal treatment involves removal of infected pulp and completely fill the space in three dimension to prevent apical and coronal invasion of microbes. The obturation of the root canal is done with gutta-percha along with sealers to obtain a fluid tight seal which is mandatory for all endodontic treatments. The root canal sealers are expected to kill all the remaining microbes after cleaning and shaping and also fills the irregularities between materials and canal walls, accessory canals and multiple foramina. There are various types of sealers with different functions discussed here...

The complexity of restorative dentistry has extended considerably in recent years, with several products used in "adhesive dentistry." This book discusses conventional and recent methods of "bonding" to the tooth structure, ceramic materials, and metals; thus, it addresses conventional and modern concepts in adhesive dental materials with particular importance given to the evidence behind their clinical use in conservative dentistry and endodontics. In addition, how to avoid problems in compatibility between endodontic and restorative materials has been included.

Occlusion's pivotal role in restorative dentistry is underscored by its impact on functionality, patient comfort, aesthetics, and the longevity of dental restorations. It directly influences how well teeth function post-restoration, ensuring efficient chewing and biting. Correcting occlusal issues prevents further dental damage and discomfort, while also enhancing the aesthetic outcomes of treatments. Furthermore, it contributes to the durability of restorations and overall oral health. Customized treatment plans hinge on understanding each patient's unique occlusal characteristics, while...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing various fields of medicine and dentistry, with endodontics being no exception. AI-powered systems have shown remarkable promise in improving diagnostic accuracy, treatment planning, and overall patient care. This book on "Artificial Intelligence in Endodontics" explores the intersection of advanced machine learning algorithms and endodontic practice, highlighting the ways in which AI is transforming the field.AI also impacts treatment planning by analyzing patient data, including clinical history, imaging, and previous outcomes, to generate...

Endodontic emergencies are matter of great concern to the both patient and dentists as well as staff. Emergency symptoms can occur with varying degrees of pain and swelling in patients before, during and after the root canal treatment. These emergencies are result of combination of irritating factors which leads to severe inflammatory reaction in pulp and periapical spaces. Release of a group of chemical mediators that initiate the inflammation. Pain results from two factors which initiate inflammation.

Endodontische Notfälle sind sowohl für den Patienten als auch für die Zahnärzte und das Personal von großer Bedeutung. Notfallsymptome können bei Patienten vor, während und nach einer Wurzelkanalbehandlung in unterschiedlichem Ausmaß mit Schmerzen und Schwellungen auftreten. Diese Notfälle sind das Ergebnis einer Kombination von Reizfaktoren, die zu schweren Entzündungsreaktionen in der Pulpa und den periapikalen Räumen führen. Dabei wird eine Gruppe chemischer Mediatoren freigesetzt, die die Entzündung auslösen. Schmerzen entstehen durch zwei Faktoren, die eine Entzündung...