Advanced implant surgery procedures and Bone augmentation allow clinicians toreconstruct vertical alveolar bone deficiencies and replace missing teeth with end osseous dental implants. The correct selection and application of the available techniques and biomaterials are key determinants of implant survival/ success rates.The use of novel scaffolding biomaterials,bioactive molecules, and advanced surgical techniques offer potential in the creation of increased bone volume and predictability in the treatment of challenging bone defects. Only through further research and development in the area...