Nanotechnology is concerned with the physical, chemical, and biological aspects of structures and their components at nanoscale levels. Nanotechnology is built on the idea of making useful structures by regulating atoms and molecules one by one. The application of this technology will enable various advancements in the health sciences, as well as materials science, biotechnology, electrical and computer technologies, aviation, and space exploration. With advancements in materials science and biotechnology, nanotechnology is expected to deliver breakthroughs in dentistry and innovations in...

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the use of general anesthesia (GA) and conscious sedation in pediatric dentistry, emphasizing their role in managing dental anxiety, behavioral challenges, and complex procedures in young patients. It explores the indications, benefits, and risks associated with sedation and anesthesia, offering insights into patient selection, preparation, and safety protocols.The book delves into various sedation techniques, including inhalation sedation (nitrous oxide), oral sedation, intravenous (IV) sedation, and deep sedation, discussing their...

Ce livre offre une vue d'ensemble de l'utilisation de l'anesthésie générale (AG) et de la sédation consciente en dentisterie pédiatrique, en mettant l'accent sur leur rôle dans la gestion de l'anxiété dentaire, des défis comportementaux et des procédures complexes chez les jeunes patients. Il explore les indications, les bénéfices et les risques associés à la sédation et à l'anesthésie, en offrant un aperçu de la sélection des patients, de la préparation et des protocoles de sécurité.L'ouvrage aborde les différentes techniques de sédation, notamment la sédation par...

Dieses Buch bietet einen umfassenden Überblick über den Einsatz von Allgemeinanästhesie (GA) und bewusster Sedierung in der Kinderzahnheilkunde und betont deren Rolle bei der Behandlung von Zahnarztangst, Verhaltensstörungen und komplexen Eingriffen bei jungen Patienten. Es untersucht die Indikationen, Vorteile und Risiken von Sedierung und Anästhesie und bietet Einblicke in die Patientenauswahl, Vorbereitung und Sicherheitsprotokolle.Das Buch befasst sich mit verschiedenen Sedierungstechniken, einschließlich Inhalationssedierung (Lachgas), oraler Sedierung, intravenöser (IV) Sedierung...

Surgical endodontics in pediatric dentistry involves procedures performed when conventional root canal treatments are unsuccessful or not feasible due to anatomical complexities, persistent infections, or traumatic injuries. These surgical techniques, such as apicoectomy, retrograde filling, or root-end resection, are typically used to preserve primary or young permanent teeth. In pediatric patients, careful consideration is given to the child's growth, development, and tooth eruption patterns. Maintaining these teeth is crucial for function, aesthetics, and guiding the eruption of permanent...

Pulp therapy in young permanent teeth is essential in pediatric dentistry to preserve pulp vitality and tooth function after caries or trauma. These teeth often have incompletely developed roots and open apices, requiring tailored treatment to ensure continued root development or closure. Treatment options vary based on pulp status and include indirect and direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, apexogenesis, apexification, and regenerative endodontic procedures. Vital pulp therapies are used for reversible pulpitis, while non-vital therapies are suited for necrotic pulp. Advances in bioactive...