Current high-speed designs demand a board designer's extensive knowledge of the issues like transmission line effect, EMI, and crosstalk. Modern PCB design concerned with board material, signal and power stacking, connectors, cables, vias, and trace dimensions. With such designs, the complexity of PCB design increases with the aspects of SI which originate noise and instability. Crosstalk is a major noise that interferes with SI. The noise voltage in the reference or ground of a PCB is often the cause of unwanted radiated emission. Power supply planes attribute to the noise voltage. A Gigabit...