Interventional radiology armoured with diagnostic imaging and advances in imaging diagnostics such as, Cross section non-invasive imaging such as CT or MR or Digital Substraction Angiographic (DSA) imaging is helpful for assessment of the extent of the disease, associated lesions, or multifocality of involvement. Interventional radiological techniques in management of vascular anomalies include sclerotherapy, embolization, (endovascular and direct puncture) with different sclerosing agents, embolization agents act as a definitive therapy or an adjunct to surgery, is a promising treatment...

Orthognathic surgery has become more prevalent today in the treatment of adult patients with facial deformities. Currently, the cephalometric norms used for assessment of the deformity and the treatment planning are those for the Caucasian population and thus all patients, regardless of race, are evaluated by these established standards. In our work, surgically useful rectilinear cephalometric norms for the diagnosis and treatment planning of orthognathic surgery in adult Central Indian population were evaluated for its practical implementation in the treatment of the facial deformities....