The Internet may be viewed as a "complex system" with diverse features and many components that can give rise to unexpected emergent phenomena, revealing much about its own engineering. This book brings together chapter contributions from a workshop held at the Santa Fe Institute in March 2001. This volume captures a snapshot of some features of the Internet that may be fruitfully approached using a complex systems perspective, meaning using interdisciplinary tools and methods to tackle the subject area. The Internet penetrates the socioeconomic fabric of everyday life; a broader and deeper...
The Internet may be viewed as a "complex system" with diverse features and many components that can give rise to unexpected emergent phenomena, reveal...
This volume connects the evolving modern financial systems of China, Japan, and Korea to the development and growth of their economies through the first decade of the twenty-first century. It also identifies the commonalities among all three systems while accounting for their social, political, and institutional differences. Essays consider the reforms of the Chinese economy since 1978, the underwhelming performance of the Japanese economy since about 1990, and the growth of the Korean economy over the past three decades. These economies engaged in rapid catch-up growth processes and...
This volume connects the evolving modern financial systems of China, Japan, and Korea to the development and growth of their economies through the fir...
Reinforced concrete is concrete that has been combined with another substance (often steel) to enhance its strength. It is used in nearly every structure built. Slabs of this material are found in floors, roofs, ceilings, roadways, and walls, and structural engineers need to understand their characteristics, design requirements, load limits, and how to analyz them. This updated edition is a reference for professionals and students on civil engineering courses.
Reinforced concrete is concrete that has been combined with another substance (often steel) to enhance its strength. It is used in nearly every struct...