Wireless Sensor Network is one of the well-known emerging technologies nowadays which has been widely employed in a broad range of applications. Wireless Sensor Network raises the interactions between humans and environment to a new level. In recent years, Wireless Sensor Network has attracted a lot of attention from researchers in both academic and industrial communities. As powered by small batteries, the scarce energy supply has constrained sensor node lifetime. this technology can replenish energy in a more controllable manner and does not require accurate location of or physical...