Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2016 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: Near East, Near Orient, course: PhD, language: English, abstract: Turkey is described as a model of Enlightenment, secularization and democracy for the Muslim societies but it is also noticed and visible by the opposition of confusion between secularism and democracy in Turkey. It is rightly observed that the army, regarded by all as the guardian of Kemalism, does not seem to hesitate regarding taking any step in defending democratic process even there is a victory of religious parties...

Research Paper from the year 2014 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: South Asia, course: PhD, language: English, abstract: The importance of political empowerment, political participation and mobilization of women in the Democratic Government are much realized in the world and in Pakistan. Women are more than 50% part of the Pakistan's population that is not being utilized in the national development due to social norms, their low skill, less education and less empowerment in the arena of politics. Any democratic system cannot be successful with just 50% of the...