Just thirty years ago, it was widely believed that democracy had triumphed as the only legitimate form of political rule; and that representative democracy was, in turn, the only feasible form of democracy in modern mass societies. Yet, representative democracy is now thought to be in crisis. Populism is, above all, a crisis in representation. Populists question how far the views of the people can ever be authentically represented, least of all by 'representatives' made unrepresentative by the very fact of devoting their careers to representation.
The crisis in representation is a...
Just thirty years ago, it was widely believed that democracy had triumphed as the only legitimate form of political rule; and that representative d...