Since 2004 the Colombian Ministry of Education has been implementing the Programa Nacional de Bilinguismo (PNB) with the goal of having bilingual high school graduates in English and Spanish by 2019. However, implementation of the PNB has been criticized by English Language Teaching (ELT) specialists in the country who say that the PNB introduced a discourse associated exclusively with bilingualism in English and Spanish. This study analyzed interviews with 15 participants of a public school of the Colombian Escuela Nueva, a model of community-based education that has begun a process of...
Since 2004 the Colombian Ministry of Education has been implementing the Programa Nacional de Bilinguismo (PNB) with the goal of having bilingual high...