The Underground Railroad was maintained in the northern states to aid runaway slaves in their attempt to reach freedom in Canada. It wasn't a real railroad and it was not under the ground. It was called "underground" because it was a secret and "railroad" because it seemed to run regularly like a train route. Princeton was possibly the most important "station" in Illinois because of Reverend Owen Lovejoy. He was born in Maine and moved to Alton, Illinois as a young man. Owen studied for the ministry while living with his older brother, Elijah, who was the editor of an abolitionist newspaper....
The Underground Railroad was maintained in the northern states to aid runaway slaves in their attempt to reach freedom in Canada. It wasn't a real rai...