Over the last few years, the climatic atmosphere is changing day by day. Frequency of drought repetition is increased. This all responsible for low yielding of grains in India. Therefore, now the time is overcome from this issues with all possible things which can adoptable from smaller to larger farmers, i.e. Farm pond for supplement irrigation. The single irrigation at the time of critical period of crop in his life will increase the yield of grains. And the study was carried out for the region of Marathwada of Maharashtra (India), where the percentage of deep black cotton soil is more. The...