Otsenka ozhidaemoy chastoty vozniknoveniya initsiiruyushchikh sobytiy na opasnykh proizvodstvennykh ob"ektakh yavlyaetsya vazhnym etapom pri provedenii kolichestvennoy otsenki riska, kotoraya, pozvolyaet rasschitat' velichinu riska i otsenit' effektivnost' primenyaemykh mer obespecheniya bezopasnosti. Tochnost' rascheta velichiny riska ne mozhet byt' vyshe tochnosti ispol'zuemykh iskhodnykh dannykh i raschetnykh modeley, a znachit, v pervuyu ochered', tochnosti rascheta chastoty initsiiruyushchikh sobytiy, kotoryy baziruetsya na statisticheskikh dannykh po avariynosti na analogichnykh...

This book explains a procedure for assessment of the frequency of accidental leaks in cross-country oil pipelines, taking into account factors such as the geological, seismic, climatic, and physical conditions of the pipeline route; the wide range of pipes used (size, wall thickness and etc.); and anti-corrosion measures employed. The procedure was formulated on the basis of an analysis, processing and adaptation of the incident database managed by the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) of the US Department of Transportation (DOT). More than 1,300 accidents that...