Refund anticipation loans (RALs) are bank loans secured by the taxpayer's expected refund and Refund anticipation checks (RACs) are temporary bank accounts established on behalf of a taxpayer into which a direct deposit refund can be received. The goal of this project is to provide greater information on the characteristics of RAL/RAC users and why they choose these products. We find that among the most important characteristics influencing RAL/RAC use were lower income, young adulthood, single head-of-household filing status, receipt of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), and use of a paid...
Refund anticipation loans (RALs) are bank loans secured by the taxpayer's expected refund and Refund anticipation checks (RACs) are temporary bank acc...