Digital close range photogrammetry has been successfully applied (for measurement, producing a large scale maps and 3D modeling. in many applications such as archaeology, architecture, industrial measurement and animations. One of the important current developments in digital close range photogrammetric systems is the full automation of the measuring process. The production map could be used and updated any time by GIS software. This book proved its effectiveness for integrating the GIS and photogrammetry in digital mapping since it is a time and coast consuming technique when it is compared...