The contents of this textbook are distributed on eleven chapters, which containing more than 250 figures. In which, the chemical structure of nucleic acids, the way of their packaging, the concept of the genes that formed as a result of the specialized arrangements of these nucleotides were discussed. Then, the mode of genes replication, transcription, translation, and the control of their expression were explained as well. Moreover, the means through which the genetic material can be transferred naturally among bacterial cells was discussed and made as an introduction to know the scientific...

This guide deals with how to establish a lab facility that contain the most important devices that correlated with genes from DNA isolation into the most sophisticated analysis that genes must to be submitted to. This handbook aims to introduce everybody who has any degree of interest in this subject into a way of constructing any platform that deals with genes. Undoubtedly, when any person reviews the instruments of such specific field, he gets a lot of benefits in his practical profession. Though in all ten chapters of this handbook the general scheme has instrumentation aspect, the basic...