Ornithology has traditionally emphasized the systematics, anatomy and distribution of birds. The study of birds to find ways to conserve restore and maintain the diversity of birds and ecology. In large part, this book is designed to maintain diversity, ecology and indicate the threats to birds. Over goal is to provide some feeling for the excitement, engendered by recent research on birds. We also want to promote a sense of urgency for the need to protect birds and wetlands. It is critical that a high diversity of birds continue to be around to fascinate future generations.

We have explored the biodiversity and importance of Ramsar sites in Pakistan. We have also discussed the importance and size of wetlands in the world and Pakistan. All the Ramsar sites in Pakistan are reviewed and discussed as; the importance of the study area, temperature, humidity and rainfall. Diversity of Plants, Fishes, Amphibian, Reptiles, Mammals and Birds of each Ramsar sites are reviewed.