The present work aimed to study rodents species in different localities and habitats.In addition study the effect of certain climatic factors on population abundance of rodents and maturity status of the dominant rodent species.Also, laboratory experiments were carried out to study the food preference and acceptability of albino rat (Rattus norvegicus) and albino mice (Mus musculus) for categories of food stuff to determine the suitable food stuff as a step for using it as a carrier of proper baits characterized by high acceptability and palatability for commensal rodents to use it in rodent...