This thesis aim is to shed light on a relevant phenomenon that it is characterizing our current economy. This trend is the South - South investment, which sees a shift of foreign direct investments destinations. Traditionally the path of these investments occurred from developed countries to developing countries, while nowadays it can be observed that emerging countries such as China, Brazil and India, are addressing the majority of their investments in neighboring and faraway countries, which are underdeveloped. In the wake of lately rapid changes in the world economy our attention cannot...